What is a mountie?

The term "mountie" is a colloquial nickname for a member of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP). The RCMP is the federal and national law enforcement agency of Canada, recognized for its iconic red serge uniforms and wide-brimmed Stetson hats.

Here are some key details about mounties:

  1. History: The RCMP was established in 1873 as the Northwest Mounted Police (NWMP) to maintain law and order in western Canada during the gold rush. In 1920, it merged with the Dominion Police to become the Royal Northwest Mounted Police (RNWMP), and in 1920, it received the royal prefix to become the Royal Canadian Mounted Police.

  2. Roles: Mounties perform a wide range of law enforcement duties, including enforcing federal statutes, investigating organized crime, terrorism, drug trafficking, and border security. They also provide provincial and municipal police services in eight Canadian provinces and three territories. Additionally, mounties often serve in remote and rural areas, where they act as first responders and play a pivotal role in community policing.

  3. Training: Prospective mounties undergo rigorous training at the RCMP Training Academy, "Depot" Division, in Regina, Saskatchewan. The training program is known for its intensity, encompassing physical fitness, firearms training, driving skills, legal studies, and cultural sensitivity training.

  4. Red Serge Uniform: The iconic red serge uniform is the standard ceremonial dress of RCMP officers. It includes a scarlet tunic, blue trousers with red serge stripe, brown riding boots, and a wide-brimmed Stetson hat with a black band. This uniform is usually worn in public events, parades, and official ceremonies.

  5. International Policing: The RCMP plays a significant role in international peacekeeping and has a history of providing police services globally. Mounties have participated in various United Nations peacekeeping missions and assisted with capacity-building initiatives in countries around the world.

  6. Pop Culture: Mounties have become an enduring symbol of Canadian identity and have been featured in numerous films, TV shows, and literature. Perhaps the most notable cultural depiction of mounties is in the hit television series "Due South," where they are portrayed as honorable, polite, and honest law enforcement officers.

Overall, mounties are highly respected law enforcement professionals known for their dedication, bravery, and commitment to public service within Canada and abroad.